The Impact of Social Media Marketing on Brand Awareness, Engagement, and Purchase Intention
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51922/jibma.v3i3.201Keywords:
Social media marketing, brand awareness, consumer brand engagement, purchase intention, fashion retail.Abstract
In the digital era, social media marketing has become an essential strategy for fashion brands to build consumer relationships and influence purchasing decisions. However, in Indonesia, Uniqlo’s social media efforts have shown mixed results, with some consumers lacking awareness and engagement despite the brand’s active online presence. This study aims to examine how social media marketing influences brand awareness, consumer brand engagement, and purchase intention among Uniqlo consumers in Indonesia. A quantitative approach was employed, targeting individuals who have purchased Uniqlo products and interacted with the brand’s social media platforms. Data were collected through an online questionnaire and analyzed to explore the relationships among the variables. The findings indicate that social media marketing positively affects brand awareness and consumer engagement, both of which play important roles in shaping purchase intention. The results highlight that interactive and informative content strengthens brand recognition and fosters emotional connections, which in turn increase consumers’ willingness to buy. Based on these findings, it is recommended that Uniqlo and similar fashion retailers enhance their digital strategies by delivering more personalized, engaging, and consistent messaging to boost consumer response and loyalty.
References
Abbasi, A. Z., Qummar, H., Bashir, S., Aziz, S., & Ting, D. H. (2024). Customer engagement in Saudi food delivery apps through social media marketing: Examining the antecedents and consequences using PLS-SEM and NCA. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 81, 104001.
Al-Abdallah, G., Barzani, R., Omar Dandis, A., & Eid, M. A. H. (2024). Social media marketing strategy: The impact of firm generated content on customer based brand equity in retail industry. Journal of Marketing Communications, 1-30.
Cheung, M. L., Pires, G., & Rosenberger, P. J. (2020). The influence of perceived social media marketing elements on consumer–brand engagement and brand knowledge. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 32(3), 695-720.
Connors, S., & Spangenberg, K. (2024). The Role of Psychological Distance in Enhancing Identity-Relevant Brand Awareness. Journal of Advertising, 1-18.
Herjanto, H., Amin, M., Purinton, E., & Lindle II, E. L. (2024). Secondhand clothing purchase intentions: Generation Z’s perspective. Journal of global responsibility, 15(1), 53-72.
Kaur, H., & Kaur, K. R. (2021). Investigating the effects of consistent visual identity on social media. Journal of Indian Business Research, 13(2), 236-252.
Salsabila, S., & Hati, S. R. H. (2024). Utilizing social media marketing (SMM) initiatives to create customer brand engagement (CBE) and brand loyalty: Mediating impacts of brand trust, brand awareness, and brand image. Jurnal Manajemen dan Pemasaran Jasa, 17(1), 81-96.
Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Hair, J. F. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling. In Handbook of market research (pp. 587-632). Cham: Springer International Publishing
Sarstedt, M., Hair, J. F., Pick, M., Liengaard, B. D., Radomir, L., & Ringle, C. M. (2022). Progress in partial least squares structural equation modeling use in marketing research in the last decade. Psychology & Marketing, 39(5), 1035-1064.
Satar, M. S., Rather, R. A., Parrey, S. H., Khan, H., & Rasul, T. (2025). Eliciting consumer-engagement and experience to foster consumer-based-brand-equity: Moderation of perceived-health-beliefs. The Service Industries Journal, 45(2), 277-302.
Setiawan, B., Messakh, V. C., & Maulina, D. (2024). Intensi Konsumen Dalam Membeli Produk Ramah Lingkungan Dengan Pendekatan Environmental Awareness. Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis Manajemen dan Akuntansi, 2(1), 58-66.
Zahid, M. N., Kamran, M., Szostak, M., & Awan, T. M. (2024). Telepresence, social presence and involvement in consumer’s intention to buy apparels through an interplay of consumer brand engagement. foresight, 26(5), 984-999.